Planning an African safari and torn between Botswana and Zimbabwe? Both offer world-class wildlife, breathtaking landscapes, and unforgettable lodges but each caters to different travel styles, budgets, and expectations. Whether it's your first or fifteenth Africa safari, this guide will help you choose the Southern Africa destination best suited to you.
WEIGHING UP BOTSWANA AND ZIMBABWE’S LANDSCAPES & NATURAL WONDERS

Botswana: From the stark beauty and surprising biodiversity of the Central Kalahari to the iconic Okavango Delta, Botswana is defined by dramatic natural contrasts. The Delta, created by seasonal floods of “the river that never finds the sea”, spreads across 15,000 square kilometres of the bone-dry Kalahari Desert, forming one of the world’s most extraordinary ecosystems. Botswana is also home to the game-rich Chobe National Park, renowned for its abundance of wildlife.
Zimbabwe: Zimbabwe’s landscapes are equally captivating, ranging from Victoria Falls—a curtain of water stretching over 1.7 kilometres wide—to the vast elephant herds of Hwange National Park. The rugged beauty of the Eastern Highlands adds yet another dimension to this varied landscape.
COMPARING THE SAFARI AND WILDLIFE EXPERIENCE IN BOTSWANA AND ZIMBABWE

Botswana: Boasting some of the highest concentrations of game in Africa, Botswana offers low visitor numbers and luxury, eco-sensitive camps for an authentic and exclusive safari experience. You have a high chance of seeing the Big Five in areas like Moremi Game Reserve and private Delta concessions. The diverse ecosystems, from the Delta's wetlands to the Kalahari Desert, support a wide range of wildlife, including numerous bird species. Melanie van Zyl, a Travel and Environmental Photojournalist and self-professed “sucker for the wilderness”, describes Botswana as offering truly captivating experiences.
Zimbabwe: Zimbabwe offers a plethora of immersive experiences led by some of Africa's most knowledgeable guides. Walking safaris, particularly in Mana Pools National Park, provide unique opportunities to see the Big Five, endangered wild dogs, and elephants standing on their hind legs to reach fresh leaves and fruits. In Hwange National Park, there is an impressive population of 40,000 tusker elephants.
IS THE ACCOMMODATION BETTER IN BOTSWANA OR ZIMBABWE?

Botswana: The accommodation in Botswana is largely centred on high-end, eco-sensitive lodges and exclusive tented camps, often nestled in remote landscapes. The luxurious, intimate style of accommodation here makes it ideal for travellers seeking seclusion and opulence in the African bush.
Zimbabwe: In contrast, Zimbabwe offers a broader spectrum of accommodation. From ultra-luxury lodges to more family-friendly camps, the variety caters to different budgets and travel styles, making its safari experiences accessible to a wider range of travellers.
WHAT ACTIVITIES CAN YOU DO IN BOTSWANA AND ZIMBABWE?

Botswana:
- Glide through the Okavango Delta on a mokoro (dugout canoe) trip for close-up wildlife encounters.
- Experience the thrill of 4x4 game drives, including night safaris to spot nocturnal wildlife.
- Engage with local communities for insight into traditional Botswanan life.
- Explore the bush on guided walks.
- Stargaze under crystal-clear night skies.
- Bird watch in diverse habitats.
- Take in incredible views on scenic helicopter flights.
Zimbabwe:
- Embark on renowned walking safaris led by expert guides.
- Enjoy boat cruises on the Zambezi River, whilst spotting wildlife and enjoying sunset views.
- Go bungee jumping and white-water rafting at Victoria Falls.
- Swim in the exhilarating Devil’s Pool at the edge of the Falls.
- Delve into Zimbabwe’s top tourist attractions.
HOW DO SAFARI PRICES COMPARE IN BOTSWANA AND ZIMBABWE?

Botswana: Botswana’s high-end safari offerings come with a premium price tag. The country’s low-impact tourism policy limits visitor numbers in conservation areas, ensuring an exclusive and eco-conscious experience. However, this exclusivity means safaris in Botswana are generally more expensive, with many camps charging upwards of £1,000 per person per night.
Zimbabwe: Zimbabwe, on the other hand, delivers an equally remarkable safari experience, with abundant wildlife, stunning wilderness areas, and world-class guiding, with a more accessible price tag.
Expert Tip: Whatever budget you have in mind for your safari, we always recommend getting in touch with our travel experts for an initial consultation. They can provide a tailored range of options to suit you, often with added Mahlatini extras to make your trip even more memorable.
Quick Comparison: Botswana vs Zimbabwe Safari
| Botswana | Zimbabwe | |
|---|---|---|
| Landscapes & Natural Wonders | Central Kalahari’s stark beauty, Okavango Delta’s 15,000 km² unique ecosystem, and game-rich Chobe National Park. | Victoria Falls, Hwange National Park with large elephant herds, and rugged Eastern Highlands. |
| Wildlife & Safari Experience | High concentrations of game, strong chance of seeing the Big Five, diverse ecosystems, and immersive cultural experiences. | Walking safaris, Big Five and endangered species sightings, and immersive guided experiences. |
| Accommodation | Predominantly high-end, eco-sensitive lodges and exclusive tented camps. | A wide range from ultra-luxury lodges to family-friendly camps that suits a variety of budgets and travel styles. |
| Activities | Mokoro canoe trips, 4x4 game drives (including night safaris), bush walks, bird watching, stargazing, helicopter flights, and cultural village visits. | Walking safaris, Zambezi River boat cruises, Victoria Falls adventures (bungee jumping, white-water rafting, Devil’s Pool), and cultural and tourist attractions. |
| Pricing | Premium safari costs due to low-impact tourism policy (often £1,000+ per person per night). | More accessible than Botswana while still offering remarkable safari experiences. |
WHICH SAFARI DESTINATION IS RIGHT FOR YOU?

Choosing between a safari in Botswana and Zimbabwe depends on the type of safari experience you’re seeking, your budget, and your personal preferences.
- Botswana is best for: travellers who want an exclusive, luxury-focused safari with a strong emphasis on conservation, privacy, and immersion in pristine wilderness.
- Zimbabwe is best for: travellers looking for a mix of wildlife, adventure, and cultural experiences, with a wider range of activities and accommodation options that suit different budgets and travel styles.
PLAN YOUR BESPOKE SAFARI WITH MAHLATINI
Mahlatini Travel Experts curate safaris with unrivalled insight and first-hand experience. Many of our team have visited and even lived in the destinations they design for, exploring every lodge, trail, and hidden gem personally. We craft bespoke journeys that perfectly balance wildlife, luxury, and cultural experiences, adding our signature Mahlatini touches to ensure every moment is exceptional.
Entrust us with your safari and discover a journey crafted with expertise and impeccable taste. Begin your journey today via our enquiry page.
FAQS
- Is Botswana or Zimbabwe better for first-time safari travellers? If you’re a first-time safari traveller, Zimbabwe is often a great starting point thanks to its wider range of accommodation and activities, excellent guiding, and more accessible price points. Botswana, while more exclusive and luxurious, can be a fantastic option if you’re seeking a high-end experience with fewer crowds and pristine wilderness from the outset.
- Can you combine Botswana and Zimbabwe in one trip? Yes, many travellers choose to combine the two countries in a single safari holiday. A popular option is to start in Zimbabwe at Victoria Falls and then continue on to Botswana’s Chobe National Park or the Okavango Delta. This way, you experience both adventure and exclusivity, with seamless transfers arranged by your travel expert.
- When is the best time to visit Botswana and Zimbabwe? Both destinations are excellent year-round, but the dry season (May–October) is best for wildlife viewing, with animals gathering around water sources. Shoulder season (April and November) can also be excellent, with fewer travellers and lower rates.